The city of Ranchi has taken a significant legal step to control public unrest and manage civic order by banning all public protests at critical sites until early July. This action stems from India’s updated criminal procedure code—Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023—ushering in new governance mechanisms.
🚫 Ranchi Protest Ban at Sensitive Locations
Using Section 164 of the BNSS 2023, the Ranchi district administration has officially banned protests and rallies at key public areas, including the Chief Minister’s residence and the Raj Bhavan, for a period of 60 days, valid till July 4, 2025. The move aims to prevent disturbances to public peace, maintain traffic flow, and address growing concerns about potential civil unrest.
What is Section 164 BNSS?
Section 164 under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), which replaces the colonial-era Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), allows the imposition of prohibitory orders. It empowers district magistrates and law enforcement to limit public gatherings in the interest of security and public order.
Understanding BNSS 2023: A Legal Shift
The BNSS 2023 is part of India’s major legal overhaul, replacing the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) with more citizen-focused and technology-driven reforms.
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Emphasis on preventive action and modern policing.
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Sections like 164 BNSS enable swift response to emerging law and order issues.
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BNSS aligns with a broader shift to digitally supported governance and efficient legal processes.
Why This Ban Matters
This ban is not just a temporary measure but an indication of the increased focus on pre-emptive governance. Here’s why it’s important:
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Reflects administrative intent to prioritise law and order.
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Emphasises Ranchi’s sensitivity as a political and administrative hub.
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Tied to preventive policing measures encouraged by BNSS.
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May influence how other Indian cities enforce similar rules.
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Demonstrates legal implications for civil liberties under new criminal law structures.
Points to Remember
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🛑 BNSS 2023 is in effect, replacing the old CrPC framework.
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⚖️ Section 164 allows local authorities to issue prohibitory orders.
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📅 Ban effective until July 4, 2025—for 60 days.
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🚧 Applies to CM residence, Raj Bhavan, and other sensitive locations.
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🚔 Preventive in nature—aimed at avoiding unrest and maintaining public order.
