📰 Daily Jharkhand News Summary – 21 April 2025

📰 Daily Jharkhand News Summary – 21 April 2025: Staying updated with Jharkhand News is essential for anyone preparing for competitive exams like JPSC, JSSC, or simply keeping up with the state’s fast-evolving governance, social policies, and development trends. April 21, 2025, brings a rich mix of key updates covering polity, economy, international relations, welfare schemes, education, environment, and more.

🌍 📰 Daily Jharkhand News Summary: International & Cultural Affairs

🌍 Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren Visits Sagrada Familia in Barcelona

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: International Relations, Culture

Summary:
Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren is on an official visit to Spain, where he visited the iconic Sagrada Familia in Barcelona. The visit aimed to promote cultural exchange and tourism, with potential collaborations being discussed with FC Barcelona and Fira Barcelona. This marks a bold step in sub-national diplomacy, leveraging Jharkhand’s soft power.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Highlights Jharkhand’s cultural diplomacy.

• Sub-national engagements with global institutions.

• Promotes architectural and educational exchange.

• Builds public diplomacy in Jharkhand governance.

• Opportunity to tap into tourism and international investment.

⚖️ Legal & Constitutional Developments

⚖️ Contempt Proceedings Against Nishikant Dubey for Remarks on Supreme Court

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail, Pioneer
📘 Subject: Indian Polity & Governance

Summary:
Godda MP Nishikant Dubey’s controversial remarks on the Supreme Court have led to potential contempt proceedings. The debate touches on Article 129 and the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, highlighting tensions between freedom of speech and judicial dignity. This has opened a case study for JPSC Mains Ethics and Indian Constitution discussions.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Judicial powers under Article 129.

• Involvement of Attorney General in contempt cases.

• Separation of powers under constitutional framework.

• A classic case for Polity and Ethics.

• Political-juridical relations under scrutiny.

🏛️ Article 129 – Supreme Court to be a Court of Record

Text of Article 129:

“The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself.”

🔍 Key Features and Explanation:

1. Court of Record:

   • The Supreme Court is recognized as a court of record, which means:

     • Its proceedings and judgments are kept as permanent records.

     • These records have evidentiary value and can be used in future cases.

2. Power to Punish for Contempt:

   • The Supreme Court has the inherent power to punish anyone who shows contempt of court, whether by:

     • Scandalizing the court,

     • Disobeying its orders,

     • Interfering with judicial proceedings.

⚖️ Purpose and Importance:

• Maintains the dignity and authority of the judiciary.

• Ensures compliance with Supreme Court directives.

• Acts as a deterrent against misuse of freedom of speech that undermines judicial integrity.

📜 Related Legal Provisions:

• Contempt of Courts Act, 1971: Provides the framework for what constitutes contempt and the procedure for punishment.

• Article 215: Grants similar powers to High Courts to act as courts of record with contempt powers.

📌 Recent Context Example:

• In April 2025, BJP MP Nishikant Dubey was in the news for remarks made against the Supreme Court, which triggered a potential contempt of court case, invoking powers under Article 129.

⚡ Economic & Governance Updates

⚡ Jharkhand to Increase Electricity Tariff from May 1

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: Economy, Governance

Summary:
The Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission (JSERC) is likely to raise electricity tariffs starting May 1. The new slab could push domestic rates from ₹6.65/unit to ₹7.65–₹8.65/unit. Public hearings were concluded in March 2025, marking the first revision in two years.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Household budget implications.

• Revision due after skipped 2024 cycle.

• Proposed fixed charge: ₹200/month.

• Revenue generation vs. public burden.

• Governance challenges in pricing energy.

🏥 Health & Welfare Schemes

4🏥 NHM Recruits to Receive Appointment Letters

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: Welfare Schemes, Governance

Summary:
Dr. Irfan Ansari will hand over appointment letters under NHM to new healthcare recruits like ANMs and counselors. This move is crucial to enhance rural medical services across Jharkhand’s tribal and remote areas.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Strengthens rural health infrastructure.

• Focused on women and child health.

• A boost for employment in healthcare.

• Part of the National Health Mission.

• Event held at the Civil Surgeon Office, Sidhgora.

🧑‍⚖️ Health Insurance Cards for Advocates in Jharkhand

📰 Source: Pioneer
📘 Subject: Governance, Social Security

Summary:
Starting May 3, the Jharkhand government will distribute health insurance cards to practising advocates under the Advocate Welfare Fund. This scheme is set to expand welfare for professionals outside the traditional public sector.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Covers registered advocates in the state.

• Boosts social security net.

• Welfare initiative by the Legal Services Authority.

• May be extended to other professionals.

• State-driven social inclusion policy.

🌱 Environment & Sustainability

🌱 Biogas Plants Inaugurated by Tata Steel UISL in Jamshedpur

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: Environment, Science & Tech

Summary:
Two new biogas plants were opened at Naval Tata Hockey Academy and Bari Maidan, supporting Tata’s green energy initiatives. These projects aim to convert organic waste to clean energy, aligning with SDG 7 and SDG 11.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Now 25 operational biogas units in Jamshedpur.

• Supports waste-to-energy infrastructure.

• Public-private model for sustainable urbanization.

• Helps reduce methane emissions.

• Significant for Environment & Science section.

🌳 Pakur Villages Go Fire-Free for Mahua Collection

📰 Source: Pioneer
📘 Subject: Jharkhand Specific, Environment

Summary:
Villagers in Littipara Block of Pakur have stopped using fire to collect Mahua flowers, forming a Forest Protection Committee. The move safeguards biodiversity and upholds tribal culture and SDG 15 goals.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Reduced forest fires in the region.

• Tribal livelihood and environmental synergy.

• 7 hectares of forest protected.

• Example of community-led conservation.

• Mahua as a cultural-economic symbol in Jharkhand.

💡 Medininagar Forest Division Plans Water-Based Afforestation

📰 Source: Pioneer
📘 Subject: Geography, Environment

Summary:
In Palamu, the Medininagar Forest Division will undertake afforestation around degraded water bodies affected by stone mining. This plan supports Earth Day 2025 themes and seeks to revive eco-balance.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Waterbody area declined drastically (46 ha to 8 ha).

• Mining blamed for ecological imbalance.

• Strategy to curb human-wildlife conflict.

• Climate-resilient and native afforestation.

• Reclaims groundwater aquifers.

📚 Education & Social Development

 📚 Jharkhand Govt to Launch Real-Time School Monitoring Dashboard

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: Education, Governance

Summary:
The Jharkhand Government will roll out a real-time monitoring dashboard to track school metrics like attendance, exams, and infrastructure. The initiative merges platforms like e-Vidyavahini and Vidya Samiksha Kendra.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Helps identify district-wise school gaps.

• Targets dropout reduction in tribal areas.

• Tracks uniforms, books, and results.

• Aims to boost transparency in school governance.

• Powered by Data Lake and analytics tools.

📊 Jharkhand Literacy Rate Crosses Bihar and UP

📰 Source: The Avenue Mail
📘 Subject: Social Geography, Education

Summary:
Latest figures indicate Jharkhand has surpassed Bihar and UP in literacy, reflecting successful education policies. The credit goes to NEP 2020 implementation, mid-day meals, and targeted tribal education programs.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Major jump in female literacy.

• Impact of tribal residential schools.

• Strong link to human development index (HDI).

• Educational reforms showing results.

🚀 Aryabhata Satellite’s 50-Year Legacy Celebrated 🛰️

📰 Source Snippet: From the Archives (The Hindu)
📘 Paper: Science and Technology, Indian Space History

🔍 Summary:

April 20, 1975 – Aryabhata, India’s first satellite, began successful transmission. Joint Soviet-Indian effort marked India’s entry into space science. 50 years later, the mission remains a symbol of self-reliance and technological aspiration.

📌 Points to Remember:

• Launched from Soviet Union’s Bears Station.

• Tracked at Sriharikota Range (SHAR).

• Dr. U.C. Rao and Dr. Janardhana Rao key figures.

• 16th orbit data received on April 21, 1975.

• Boosted Indian capacity in satellite tracking.

🔗 Internal & External Links

• National Health Mission – Jharkhand (DoFollow)

• Sustainable Development Goals

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